ADHD Medication - Choosing the Right One
Medication is an important part of ADHD treatment. Different medications affect different people in a different way, and finding the right one can take a long time.
Stimulants boost levels of brain chemicals which help control impulses and focus. They also can cause side effects such as shaky fingers, stomach aches and an increased heart rate.
Stimulants
Stimulants are medicines that increase -- or "stimulate" -- processes and activities in the brain. They can improve concentration, boost energy levels and alertness, and boost focus. They also can increase blood pressure and heart rates.
They can trigger negative side effects, such as decreased appetite and insomnia however, they're generally safe to take for long-term use. They're typically taken once or twice a day depending on the medication. They're available in pill, liquid or chewable forms. Some are short-acting and last just a few minutes. Some are long-acting and stay in the body up to 16 hours.
ADHD patients often have difficulty paying attention and following instructions. They may also have trouble controlling their emotions and impulses. This could have a negative impact on their social, academic and work lives. There are many treatment options for ADHD. Medications are often the first option for adults with ADHD. There are many FDA approved medications to treat the condition. These include stimulants as well as nonstimulants.
The most popular medications used to treat ADHD are methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine and dextroamphetamine salts (Adderall) and atomoxetine (Strattera). These medications affect brain chemicals, including norepinephrine as well as dopamine. They are known to increase attention and reduce hyperactivity, impulsivity, as well as restlessness.
Some people with ADHD may be tempted to misuse stimulants that are sometimes prescribed to others or sold illegally. add medication adult can result in addiction and other health problems. It can also increase a person's likelihood of suffering from anxiety, depression and other mental health problems.
There are other medicines to treat ADHD that don't act on the same chemicals that are stimulants, like the clonidine, guanfacine and Atomoxetine. These drugs can be helpful for people who are not able to tolerate stimulant medication or have a medical condition that makes them too powerful. These medications are more difficult to use however they can enhance the ability of a person to manage their emotions and pay attention.
It's important to talk with your doctor before deciding whether you want to take medication for ADHD. Some people find that medication doesn't work for them. They can improve their symptoms by making lifestyle changes and behavior therapy. The medicines can interact with other drugs and therefore it is crucial to let your doctor know about any you or your child takes, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
People with ADHD who are taking stimulant ADHD medications should avoid alcohol and other substances which can speed up the nerve system. This includes some over-the-counter cold and cough medications and some diet supplements and some over-the-counter drugs that can make you feel jittery. Stimulant ADHD medications can intensify the effects of alcohol, and even a small drink can lead to feeling of drunkenness more quickly than in those who don't take the medication. Before taking stimulants, those with depression or other mood disorders need to speak with their doctor. They may have to alter their dose or stop taking medication. It is also recommended to go to bed earlier because stimulant ADHD medication can make it difficult to fall asleep.